Optimal. Leaf size=609 \[ \frac {2 \left (a \left (-2 a c f+b^2 f-b c e+2 c^2 d\right )+c x (a b f-2 a c e+b c d)\right )}{\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \left ((c d-a f)^2-(b d-a e) (c e-b f)\right )}+\frac {f \left (2 d (c e-b f)-\left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right ) (c d-a f)\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {4 a f+2 x \left (b f-c \left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )\right )-b \left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \sqrt {2 a f^2-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f} (c e-b f)-b e f-2 c d f+c e^2}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {e^2-4 d f} \left ((c d-a f)^2-(b d-a e) (c e-b f)\right ) \sqrt {2 a f^2-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f} (c e-b f)-b e f-2 c d f+c e^2}}-\frac {f \left (2 d (c e-b f)-\left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+e\right ) (c d-a f)\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {4 a f+2 x \left (b f-c \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+e\right )\right )-b \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+e\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \sqrt {2 a f^2+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f} (c e-b f)-b e f-2 c d f+c e^2}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {e^2-4 d f} \left ((c d-a f)^2-(b d-a e) (c e-b f)\right ) \sqrt {2 a f^2+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f} (c e-b f)-b e f-2 c d f+c e^2}} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 5.64, antiderivative size = 609, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 6, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 28, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.143, Rules used = {1016, 1032, 724, 206} \begin {gather*} \frac {2 \left (a \left (-2 a c f+b^2 f-b c e+2 c^2 d\right )+c x (a b f-2 a c e+b c d)\right )}{\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \left ((c d-a f)^2-(b d-a e) (c e-b f)\right )}+\frac {f \left (2 d (c e-b f)-\left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right ) (c d-a f)\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {4 a f+2 x \left (b f-c \left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )\right )-b \left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \sqrt {2 a f^2-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f} (c e-b f)-b e f-2 c d f+c e^2}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {e^2-4 d f} \left ((c d-a f)^2-(b d-a e) (c e-b f)\right ) \sqrt {2 a f^2-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f} (c e-b f)-b e f-2 c d f+c e^2}}-\frac {f \left (2 d (c e-b f)-\left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+e\right ) (c d-a f)\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {4 a f+2 x \left (b f-c \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+e\right )\right )-b \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+e\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \sqrt {2 a f^2+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f} (c e-b f)-b e f-2 c d f+c e^2}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {e^2-4 d f} \left ((c d-a f)^2-(b d-a e) (c e-b f)\right ) \sqrt {2 a f^2+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f} (c e-b f)-b e f-2 c d f+c e^2}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 206
Rule 724
Rule 1016
Rule 1032
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {x}{\left (a+b x+c x^2\right )^{3/2} \left (d+e x+f x^2\right )} \, dx &=\frac {2 \left (a \left (2 c^2 d-b c e+b^2 f-2 a c f\right )+c (b c d-2 a c e+a b f) x\right )}{\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) \left ((c d-a f)^2-(b d-a e) (c e-b f)\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}-\frac {2 \int \frac {\frac {1}{2} \left (b^2-4 a c\right ) d (c e-b f)+\frac {1}{2} \left (b^2-4 a c\right ) f (c d-a f) x}{\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \left (d+e x+f x^2\right )} \, dx}{\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) \left ((c d-a f)^2-(b d-a e) (c e-b f)\right )}\\ &=\frac {2 \left (a \left (2 c^2 d-b c e+b^2 f-2 a c f\right )+c (b c d-2 a c e+a b f) x\right )}{\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) \left ((c d-a f)^2-(b d-a e) (c e-b f)\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}-\frac {\left (f \left (2 d (c e-b f)-(c d-a f) \left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )\right )\right ) \int \frac {1}{\left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+2 f x\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx}{\sqrt {e^2-4 d f} \left ((c d-a f)^2-(b d-a e) (c e-b f)\right )}+\frac {\left (f \left (2 d (c e-b f)-(c d-a f) \left (e+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )\right )\right ) \int \frac {1}{\left (e+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+2 f x\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx}{\sqrt {e^2-4 d f} \left ((c d-a f)^2-(b d-a e) (c e-b f)\right )}\\ &=\frac {2 \left (a \left (2 c^2 d-b c e+b^2 f-2 a c f\right )+c (b c d-2 a c e+a b f) x\right )}{\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) \left ((c d-a f)^2-(b d-a e) (c e-b f)\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}+\frac {\left (2 f \left (2 d (c e-b f)-(c d-a f) \left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )\right )\right ) \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{16 a f^2-8 b f \left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )+4 c \left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )^2-x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {4 a f-b \left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )-\left (-2 b f+2 c \left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )\right ) x}{\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{\sqrt {e^2-4 d f} \left ((c d-a f)^2-(b d-a e) (c e-b f)\right )}-\frac {\left (2 f \left (2 d (c e-b f)-(c d-a f) \left (e+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )\right )\right ) \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{16 a f^2-8 b f \left (e+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )+4 c \left (e+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )^2-x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {4 a f-b \left (e+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )-\left (-2 b f+2 c \left (e+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )\right ) x}{\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{\sqrt {e^2-4 d f} \left ((c d-a f)^2-(b d-a e) (c e-b f)\right )}\\ &=\frac {2 \left (a \left (2 c^2 d-b c e+b^2 f-2 a c f\right )+c (b c d-2 a c e+a b f) x\right )}{\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) \left ((c d-a f)^2-(b d-a e) (c e-b f)\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}+\frac {f \left (2 d (c e-b f)-(c d-a f) \left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {4 a f-b \left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )+2 \left (b f-c \left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )\right ) x}{2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {c e^2-2 c d f-b e f+2 a f^2-(c e-b f) \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {e^2-4 d f} \left ((c d-a f)^2-(b d-a e) (c e-b f)\right ) \sqrt {c e^2-2 c d f-b e f+2 a f^2-(c e-b f) \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}}}-\frac {f \left (2 d (c e-b f)-(c d-a f) \left (e+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {4 a f-b \left (e+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )+2 \left (b f-c \left (e+\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )\right ) x}{2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {c e^2-2 c d f-b e f+2 a f^2+(c e-b f) \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {e^2-4 d f} \left ((c d-a f)^2-(b d-a e) (c e-b f)\right ) \sqrt {c e^2-2 c d f-b e f+2 a f^2+(c e-b f) \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A] time = 5.68, size = 770, normalized size = 1.26 \begin {gather*} \frac {2 \left (1-\frac {e}{\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}}\right ) \left (2 c \left (c x \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}-e\right )-2 a f\right )+2 b^2 f+b c \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}-e+2 f x\right )\right )}{\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) \sqrt {a+x (b+c x)} \left (4 a f^2+2 b f \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}-e\right )+c \left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )^2\right )}+\frac {2 \left (\frac {e}{\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}}+1\right ) \left (-2 c \left (2 a f+c x \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+e\right )\right )+2 b^2 f-b c \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+e-2 f x\right )\right )}{\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) \sqrt {a+x (b+c x)} \left (4 a f^2-2 b f \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+e\right )+c \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+e\right )^2\right )}-\frac {\sqrt {2} f^2 \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+e\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {4 a f-b \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+e-2 f x\right )-2 c x \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+e\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+x (b+c x)} \sqrt {f \left (2 a f-b \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+e\right )\right )+c \left (e \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}-2 d f+e^2\right )}}\right )}{\sqrt {e^2-4 d f} \left (f \left (2 a f-b \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+e\right )\right )+c \left (e \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}-2 d f+e^2\right )\right )^{3/2}}-\frac {\sqrt {2} f^2 \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}-e\right ) \sqrt {f \left (2 a f+b \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}-e\right )\right )+c \left (-e \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}-2 d f+e^2\right )} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {4 a f+b \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}-e+2 f x\right )+2 c x \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}-e\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+x (b+c x)} \sqrt {f \left (2 a f+b \left (\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}-e\right )\right )+c \left (-e \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}-2 d f+e^2\right )}}\right )}{\sqrt {e^2-4 d f} \left (f \left (b \left (e-\sqrt {e^2-4 d f}\right )-2 a f\right )+c \left (e \sqrt {e^2-4 d f}+2 d f-e^2\right )\right )^2} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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IntegrateAlgebraic [C] time = 1.36, size = 608, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} \frac {\text {RootSum}\left [\text {$\#$1}^4 f-2 \text {$\#$1}^3 \sqrt {c} e-2 \text {$\#$1}^2 a f+\text {$\#$1}^2 b e+4 \text {$\#$1}^2 c d+2 \text {$\#$1} a \sqrt {c} e-4 \text {$\#$1} b \sqrt {c} d+a^2 f-a b e+b^2 d\&,\frac {-\text {$\#$1}^2 c d f \log \left (-\text {$\#$1}+\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}-\sqrt {c} x\right )+\text {$\#$1}^2 a f^2 \log \left (-\text {$\#$1}+\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}-\sqrt {c} x\right )-a^2 f^2 \log \left (-\text {$\#$1}+\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}-\sqrt {c} x\right )+b^2 d f \log \left (-\text {$\#$1}+\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}-\sqrt {c} x\right )+2 \text {$\#$1} c^{3/2} d e \log \left (-\text {$\#$1}+\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}-\sqrt {c} x\right )-b c d e \log \left (-\text {$\#$1}+\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}-\sqrt {c} x\right )-2 \text {$\#$1} b \sqrt {c} d f \log \left (-\text {$\#$1}+\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}-\sqrt {c} x\right )+a c d f \log \left (-\text {$\#$1}+\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}-\sqrt {c} x\right )}{-2 \text {$\#$1}^3 f+3 \text {$\#$1}^2 \sqrt {c} e+2 \text {$\#$1} a f-\text {$\#$1} b e-4 \text {$\#$1} c d-a \sqrt {c} e+2 b \sqrt {c} d}\&\right ]}{-a^2 f^2+a b e f+2 a c d f-a c e^2+b^2 (-d) f+b c d e-c^2 d^2}+\frac {2 \left (2 a^2 c f-a b^2 f+a b c e-a b c f x-2 a c^2 d+2 a c^2 e x-b c^2 d x\right )}{\left (4 a c-b^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \left (a^2 f^2-a b e f-2 a c d f+a c e^2+b^2 d f-b c d e+c^2 d^2\right )} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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fricas [F(-1)] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Timed out} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [F] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \mathit {sage}_{2} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [B] time = 0.02, size = 7163, normalized size = 11.76 \begin {gather*} \text {output too large to display} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [F(-2)] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Exception raised: ValueError} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [F] time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {x}{{\left (c\,x^2+b\,x+a\right )}^{3/2}\,\left (f\,x^2+e\,x+d\right )} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [F(-1)] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Timed out} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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